About the Song:
Giovanni Croce's "Cantate Domino" represents Venetian polychoral style at its most accessible. Written for two four-part choirs (SATB/SATB), the work demonstrates the spatial music practices of St. Mark's Basilica, where Croce served as vice-maestro under Zarlino and later as maestro di cappella. The piece sets Psalm 96:1-3, calling all nations to "sing unto the Lord a new song" and declare his glory.
Croce employs the cori spezzati (separated choirs) technique characteristic of the Venetian school, alternating between antiphonal exchanges and combined eight-voice textures. Unlike the more complex works of his contemporaries like the Gabrielis, Croce's writing remains largely homophonic, prioritizing textual clarity and harmonic richness over intricate counterpoint. This accessibility made his works popular throughout Europe and particularly useful for church choirs beyond Venice's exceptional musical resources.
The harmonic language stays within Renaissance modal conventions while incorporating the occasional chromatic inflection that hints at the emerging Baroque. Croce structures the piece in clear phrases that breathe naturally, with each choir's entrance carefully dovetailed to maintain momentum. The final "alleluia" section typically features all eight voices in celebration, though Croce keeps the voice leading simple enough that amateur choirs can manage the density without becoming muddy.
About the composer:
Giovanni Croce
Please translate the lyrics directly and poetically before the first rehearsal of this song. Know the meaning of what you are singing.
Tempi will be slightly different than the recordings
Use open vowels vs. closed
This will be sung a cappella
ms. 18-19, half note = dotted half note
ms. 25-26, dotted half note = whole note
ms. 54, cut off after beat two for a quick breath then look up for entrance on beat three. Beat three of ms 54 to end, whole note = half note
ms. 57, Alto, ritardano on the moving notes
ms. 57-58, all, watch for ritardano and final cutoff
Breath marks:
Soprano
ms. 1-4, no breath
ms. 8, breath at comma
ms. 8-13, no breath
ms. 13, breath at comma
ms. 15-19, no breath
ms. 23-26, no breath
ms. 35, breathe after beat 2
ms. 35-40, no breath
ms. 49, breathe after beat 2
ms. 50-54, no breath
ms. 54, breathe after beat 2
Alto
ms. 4, observe the comma, no breath
ms. 5, breathe at comma
ms. 8, breathe at comma
ms. 8-13, no breath
ms. 11, observe the comma, no breath
ms. 13, breath at comma
ms. 15-19, no breath
ms. ms. 23-26, no breath
ms. 35, breathe after beat 2
ms. 35-40, no breath
ms. 49, breathe after beat 2
ms. 50-54, no breath
ms. 54, breathe after beat 2
Tenor
ms. 8, breathe at comma
ms. 8-13, no breath
ms. 16, lower the G to the B-flat on the middle line of the staff
ms. 14-19, no breath
ms. 23-26, no breath
ms. 35, breathe after beat 2
ms. 49, breathe after beat 2
ms. 50-54, no breath
ms. 54, breathe after beat 2
Bass
ms. 7-13, no breath (stagger breathe)
ms. 14-19, no breath
ms. 23-26, no breath
ms. 30, breath at the comma
ms. 30-35, no breath
ms. 35, breathe after beat 2
ms. 44, breathe after beat 2
ms. 49, breathe after beat 2
ms. 50-54, no breath
ms. 54, breathe after beat 2